Saturday, June 12, 2010

E-Marketing Mix

Traditionally the marketing mix is co-ordinate so efficient product, price, promotion and place strategies are developed for products purchased over the counter.
The internet is changing the way we sell our products and services. That’s a fact. Consumers now use the internet to research and purchase products/services online.
Organisation now needs online strategies to attract and retain customers. The e-marketing mix considers the elements of presenting the marketing mix online. Let’s look at it in more detail.


E-product strategies

We walk into a shop and see a product we like, we can assess it, touch it. Online, this immediate tangibility disappears. But, is that a disadvantage? Within the UK e-commerce sales are increasing at extremely high rates. Why? What does buying products online offer over one to one sales? Firstly there are clear online facts about the product you are purchasing. The buyer knows immediately about product features, the facts, not sales persons assumptions. www.comet.co.uk a UK electrical store offers clear information on products and their specification, consumers know what they get if not there is a customer service number where they can find out more.

The buying process is also customized for returning visitors, making repeat purchases easier. Organizations can also offer immediately ancillary products along with the main purchase. For example, the chance to buy extra printer cartridges along with your purchase of your printer online. The product can also be customized to consumers needs. www.nike.com offer customized trainers to users online. Users can design and see their trainers online before they order!


E-price strategies

As mentioned in our marketing mix section, pricing is always difficult to do and must take into account many considerations. Traditionally pricing was about finding about your costs, discovering how much consumers are willing to pay, taking account competition pricing then setting your price. The internet has made pricing very competitive. Many costs i.e. store costs, staff cost have disappeared for complete online stores, placing price pressures on traditional retailers.

The internet gives consumers the power to shop around for the best deal at a click of a button. Website such www.kelkoo.com compare products from different websites informing consumers of where the best deal is. Such easy access to information helps to maintain prices within the online world.

The growth of online auctions also helps consumers to dictate price. The online auction company www.ebay.com has grown in popularity with thousands of buyers and seller bidding daily.

E-pricing can also easily reward loyal customers. Technology allows repeat visitors to be tracked, easily allowing loyalty incentives to be targeted towards them. Payment is also easy, PayPal’s, or online credit cards use allows for easy payments. However the downside to this is internet fraud, which is growing rapidly around the world.


E-place strategies

One of the biggest changes to the marketing mix is online purchasing. Consumers can purchase direct from manufacturers cutting out retailers totally. The challenge for online retailers is to ensure that the product is delivered to the consumer within a reasonable time. Location is important within our place strategy. Online location can refer to where links are placed on other websites. Placing a link on www.google.com home page would generate high consumer traffic for you. Knowing your customer and knowing where they visit should help you understand where to place your online links and advertisements.

E-promotion strategies

Promoting products and service online is concerned with a number of issues. Having a recognizable domain name is first stage towards e-promotion. Organisation such as egg.com has successfully positioned the brand on the online world as an online bank.
Most organizations today have some form of webpage used in most if not all advertisements. Placing banner advertisements on other WebPages is a common form of e-promotion. Banner ads must be placed where potential customers browse. Web public relations (WPR) are another approach to promoting online. News worthy stories based on product or service launches can be placed on the company’s webpage, or WPR articles sent to review sites for consumers to read. Hopefully this form of online promotion will pull the consumer in. Direct email is a popular and common form of e-promotions, although slowly becoming the most hated my many consumers. Organizations can send e-leaflets to hundreds and thousands of respondents, hoping a small percentage will reply. The problem is that for every 100 emails sent the response rate will be 1-2! Direct emailing is also known as SPAM which stands for Sending Persistent Annoying email. (SPAM). To summaries e-promotion includes:

• Banner promotions
• Web public relations (WPR)
• E-leaflets
• Having a domain name.

The e-marketing mix must work together and support each other if the company is to have a successful online marketing strategy.

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